Government Proceeds with ‘Complete Depopulation’ Plan to Slaughter 400 Flightless Birds

Canada’s food inspection agency revealed it plans to begin a “complete depopulation” of hundreds of these large birds at a ranch after the highest judicial body declined to halt the disputed slaughter.

Judicial Impediments Cleared by Supreme Court Decision

The recent judicial decision removed all legal barrier to starting the killings.

The ostrich farm, located close to the town of Edgewood, British Columbia, was first ordered in May to eradicate almost four hundred birds, due to concerns of an spread of H5N1 avian flu.

Recently, officials seized control of the business.

Nearly seventy birds have previously perished after the outbreak of a influenza-like sickness.

Midweek, Canada’s supreme court granted an interim stay on the cull order as it weighed whether to take up the matter.

Governmental and Societal Reactions

The increasing controversy over the birds – and a simmering post-pandemic skepticism – have inspired protesters to gather at the farm, with many expressing their anger on social media.

The situation has also entered Canada’s federal politics.

In early October, the opposition leader, the Tory leader, was asked repeatedly by reporters whether he supported protesters.

The Conservative figure has avoided making direct statements on the issue, even though many within his party voicing opposition against the slaughter.

He informed the press the issue had been poorly handled from the start but didn’t say the word the bird’s name.

International Interest and Proposals

A number of prominent individuals from the United States have petitioned authorities in Canada.

The US health secretary offered to move the birds to his property in Florida.

An US billionaire has also pleaded with the authorities to rescind its cull order.

Health and Ethical Debates

The national authorities stated the relevant agency was following a eradication approach in order to limit the spread of avian flu, a step in line with broader advice from international health bodies.

However, animal advocacy groups have urged the agency to conduct further testing on the animals to verify they are carrying the virus.

The ranch operators claimed that because the most recent fatality happened on 15 January 2025, with the surviving majority seeming healthy or healed, the flock has developed at least partial herd immunity against H5N1.

They have also cast doubt on the scope and effectiveness of testing on the birds.

Farm Spokesperson Reaction

On Thursday, the ranch representative, told the press that the authority was “murdering” healthy birds.

“They are ancient creatures that have survived millions of years, but they won’t survive the Canadian Food Inspection Agency,” she stated.

A co-owner said he was concerned there’s – in my opinion – there’s no fairness left”.

Court and Authority Decisions

A federal court, on the other hand, determined that permitting the birds to stay alive could lead to the spread of avian influenza to other animals, the livestock sector – or to people.

The authority has not announced when it expects to start slaughtering the ostriches.

Culling Methods

An older agency manual, acquired under public access laws, says the birds can be euthanized by various methods, the preferred being injection, which needs three people: one to hold the ostrich by restraining it, another to secure the head, and one to inject the drug.

Staff can also use gas chambers or break the birds’ necks.

Members of the agency can only use firearms on the birds in extreme circumstances, if they have a “skilled marksman” on the premises.

Recent Developments

As per media sources, shortly after the court ruling, inspection agents started installing additional gear and flood lighting around a makeshift pen near the back of the bird enclosure.

Ryan Kelley
Ryan Kelley

Environmental journalist with a decade of experience covering climate science and policy, based in Berlin.