Czech Republic's 'Trumpist' Prime Minister-Elect Refuses to Sell Corporate Holdings During Conflict-of-Interest Dispute

Andrej Babiš, the self-proclaimed tycoon that won last month's Czech election, has declined to offload his extensive business interests, while asserting he will resolve a conflict of interest that might prevent him from taking the position of head of government.

Position on Business Holdings

Babiš, whose political movement came first in the autumn election but did not secure a majority in parliament, declared in a online statement that he would not sell his Agrofert group, which is active in farming, food production, and chemical industries.

“I have consistently stated I will not sell Agrofert. I have repeatedly said I will address the conflict of interest in compliance with Czech and European laws,” the billionaire remarked. “This is different from selling a roll in a bakery.”

Head of State's Requirement

The Czech president, Petr Pavel, announced that the elderly political figure must publicly explain how he will eliminate ethical conflicts arising from his business activities before assuming the role of prime minister.

The Czech constitution “clearly mandates the president to consider the possible emergence of a conflict of interest and the possibilities for its resolution” when selecting cabinet members, the presidential administration explained.

The president “wants it to be clear in what precise manner Andrej Babiš will fulfil his statutory duties”, the announcement added, noting that Pavel was prepared to appoint Babiš as prime minister “immediately” once the issue was resolved.

Business Operations and Legal Issues

Babiš's several hundred firms, primarily under the Agrofert umbrella, operate in the nation and other central European states, receiving substantial funds in domestic and European agricultural and other grants, as well as public contracts.

Under Czech law, cabinet members cannot receiving public aid or contracts. The ethics watchdog Transparency International has stated that to avoid a ethical breach, Babiš must either sell, decline government deals, or not enter public office.

Previous Term and Present Intentions

Babiš affirmed he would “follow the regulations” if appointed as prime minister, but declined to explain how in beforehand because the matter was “an extremely sensitive and personal matter for me, and journalists will always criticise me anyway”.

During his initial tenure as premier, from 2017 to 2021, Babiš faced several legal battles and an European inquiry over potential conflicts of interest. He temporarily moved his holdings into fiduciary arrangements, while retaining some influence over them.

A judicial body and the European Commission both ruled that this did not suffice. Babiš stated recently that he was again the exclusive proprietor of Agrofert and insisted he was “taking steps” to prevent a conflict of interest, but refused to reveal specifics.

Governing Agreement and Foreign Policy Consequences

The wealthy politician has concluded a governing pact with two minor right-leaning groups, the far-right, Russia-friendly SPD, which has advocated a referendum on leaving the EU, and the Motorists for Themselves, which has mainly opposed the EU’s Green Deal.

The incoming administration, if confirmed, is expected to strengthen the populist bloc in the region and could challenge backing from Western nations for Ukraine – even though Babiš has called Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, to assure him of the nation's backing.

Pavel, who as president has a role for international relations, also demanded that the government agenda add a statement on the government’s position on Russia’s war in Ukraine, with a pledge to meeting alliance duties.

The president has earlier stated he would not approve any ministerial nominees who might doubt the Czech Republic’s international alliances, a condition that the far-right SPD has said it will satisfy by proposing non-partisan experts.

Ryan Kelley
Ryan Kelley

Environmental journalist with a decade of experience covering climate science and policy, based in Berlin.